Italian I.R. ‑ Environments

VI‑ Employer Organization

•Employer Approaches to IR

–Traditionally resisted unions and bargaining

–Repressive measures ‑ FIAT 1950s notorious

•Employer Associations ‑ general

–Industry associations less important than central employer confederations

–Industry associations grew in importance in 1970s due to decentralizing trend in bargaining


	Repressive measures ‑ FIAT 1950s notorious
	Even now, major northern companies often controlled by founding families