I. Substantive Rules -Government Role
•Principal government role procedural, not substantive
•Certain specific terms and conditions traditionally regulated
•Whole social security system made substantially more generous over post‑war period
•Unorganized employees in federal jurisdiction and some provinces can now  be terminated only for just cause
Principal government role procedural, not substantive
   Still substantial substantive impact

Certain specific terms and conditions traditionally regulated
Minimum wages
Maximum hours
Job safety
Unlike USA but like most other countries, standard paid holidays and vacations
Provisions for notice of termination

Unorganized employees in federal jurisdiction and some provinces can now  be terminated only for just cause
Common law doctrine of unfair dismissal
Remedy usually monetary, generally not reinstatement